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ships history raising the wreck artefacts from the sea the exhibition
Long-term project of restoration

The hull of the Mary Rose is housed in No 3 Dry Dock which was completed in 1799 and is itself a scheduled monument.
hull at dry dock
Hull finally placed safely in No. 3 Dry Dock

Two-thirds of the dock is covered with a special roof to maintain a stable environment for the hull.

'The hull was sprayed with water to prevent drying and to control levels of fungi and bacteria'

Between 1982 and 1994 the temperature was maintained below 5 degrees C and the humidity at around 95 per cent.

The hull was sprayed with water to prevent drying and to control levels of fungi and bacteria.

Sprays could be turned off for a maximum of just four one-hour periods each day. This allowed reconstruction work to take place.

working on the hull

Working on the hull

In 1984, it was decided to rotate the cradle and turn the hull upright, so archaeologists could replace the 3,000 timbers which had been dismantled underwater.

Longest was a plank seven metres long, while the largest single element was the rudder which weighed 750 kilograms.

Conservation began in September 1994 with Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) being added into the spray system to stabilise the wood.

Small core samples are taken from timbers at three-month intervals and analysed. This shows how deep the PEG has penetrated.

Core samples are also looked at under a scanning electron microscope to check that no degradation has occurred.

'Small core samples are taken from timbers at three-month intervals and analysed'

When analysis of the core samples reveals sufficient PEG has penetrated the timbers, the spray will be turned off and a five-year phase of controlled air-drying can begin. This is likely to be completed by 2012.

At this stage the humidity in the hall will be lowered from 100 per cent to around 55 per cent. The hull will then be viewed dry in a controlled museum environment.

spraying the remains
The remains sprayed with PEG
The Exhibition
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